Cyperaceae (167)


Scientific name
Common Names
NCS
Comment
Indigenous Species
1

LC
2
Actinoschoenus thouarsii (Kunth) Benth.

EN
Fimbristylis thouarsii (Kunth) Merr. is a synonym
3
Bulbostylis barbata (Rottb.) Kunth ex Clarke.
ඌරු හිරි
LC

4
Bulbostylis densa (Wall.ex Roxb.) Hand.-Mazz.

NT

5
Bulbostylis puberula (Poir.) Kunth ex Clarke

LC

6
Carex arnottiana Nees ex Drejer

EN

7

VU

8
Carex breviscapa Clarke

EN

9
Carex filicina Nees

VU

10

VU

11
Carex jackiana Boott

VU

12
Carex lateralis Kukenth.

CR(PE)

13
Carex lenta D. Don

CR(PE)

14
Carex leucantha Arn. ex Boott

VU

15
Carex ligulata Nees

VU

16
Carex lindleyana Nees

VU

17
Carex lobulirostris Drejer

EN

18
Carex longicruris Nees

NT

19
Carex longipes D.Don

DD

20
Carex maculata Boott

EN

21
Carex nubigena D.Don

EN

22
Carex phacota Spreng.

VU

23
Carex rara Boott subsp patanicola T.Koyama

EN

24
Carex spicigera Nees

EN

25
Carex taprobanensis T.Koyama

CR

26
Carex walkeri Arn. ex Boott

VU

27
Cyperus alopecuroides Rottb.

NT

28
Cyperus arenarius Retz.
මූදු කලාඳුරු
LC

29
Cyperus articulatus L.

DD

30
Cyperus bulbosus Vahl

LC

31
Cyperus castaneus Willd.

LC

32
Cyperus cephalotes Vahl

EN

33
Cyperus clarkei Cook

EN
Mariscus clarkei is a synonym
34
Cyperus compactus Retz

EN
Mariscus compactus is a synonym
35
Cyperus compressus L.

LC

36
Cyperus conglomeratus Rottb. subsp. pachyrrhizus (Nees) T. Koyama

CR

37
Cyperus corymbosus Rottb.
ගල් ඇහැ/ගල් ඇහි
NT

38
Cyperus cuspidatus Kunth

LC

39

LC
40
Cyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze

VU
Mariscus sumatrensis is a synonym
41
Cyperus difformis L.

LC

42
Cyperus diffusus Vahl

EN

43
Cyperus digitatus Roxb.

LC

44
Cyperus distans L.f.

LC

45
Cyperus dubius Rottb.

LC
Cyperus triceps (Rottb.) Endl. , ,Mariscus Dubius & Kyllinga bulbos are synonyms
46
Cyperus exaltatus Retz.

LC

47
Cyperus haspan L.
හාල්පන්
LC

48
Cyperus iria L.
වෙල් හිරි
LC

49
Cyperus javanicus Houtt.
රඹ
LC
Mariscus javanicus is a synonym
50
Cyperus mitis Steud.

LC

51
Cyperus nutans Vahl

LC

52
Cyperus pangorei Rottb.
හවන් පන්
LC

53

LC

54

LC

55
Cyperus platyphyllus Roem. & Schult.

NT

56
Cyperus platystylis R.Br.

NT

57
Cyperus procerus Rottb.

LC

58
Cyperus pulcherrimus Willd. ex Kunth

NT

59
Cyperus michelianus subsp. pygmaeus (Rottb.) Asch. & Graebn.

LC
Cyperus pygmaeus Rottb. is a synonym
60
Cyperus radians Nees & Meyen ex Kunth

CR

61
Cyperus rotundus L.
කලාඳුරු
LC
Cyperus bifax Clarke & Cyperus disruptus C.B. Clarke are synonyms
62
Cyperus squarrosus L.

LC
Mariscus squarrosus is a synonym
63
Cyperus stoloniferus Retz.

LC

64
Cyperus tenuiculmis Boeckeler

LC

65
Cyperus tenuispica Steud.

LC

66
Cyperus zollingeri Steud.

EN

67
Diplacrum caricinum R.Br.

NT

68
Eleocharis actangula (Roxb. ) Schult.

LC

69
Eleocharis confervoides (Poir.) T. Koyama

CR(PE)

70
Eleocharis congesta D.Don

NT

71
Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.)Trin. ex Hensch.
බොරු පන්
LC

72
Eleocharis geniculata (L.) Roem. & Schult.

LC

73
Eleocharis lankana T.Koyama

CR

74
Eleocharis ochrostachys Steud.

EN

75
Eleocharis retroflexa (Poir.) Urban

VU

76
Eleocharis spiralis (Rottb.) Roem. & Schult.

LC

77
Eleocharis tetraquetra Nees

EN

78
Fimbristylis acuminata Vahl

LC

79
Fimbristylis aestivalis (Retz) Vahl

EN

80
Fimbristylis argentea (Rottb.) Vahl

LC

81
Fimbristylis bisumbellata (Frossk.) Bubani

VU

82
Fimbristylis cinnamometorum (Vahl) Kunth

LC

83
Fimbristylis complanata (Retz.) Link

VU

84
Fimbristylis consanguinea Kunth

EN

85
Fimbristylis cymosa R.Br.

LC

86
Fimbristylis dichotoma (L.) Vahl

LC

87
Fimbristylis dipsacea (Rottb.) Clarke

CR(PE)

88
Fimbristylis dura (Zoll.& Moritzi) Merr.

EN

89
Fimbristylis eragrostis (Nees & Meyen) Hance

LC

90
Fimbristylis falcata (Vahl) Kunth

LC

91
Fimbristylis ferruginea (L.) Vahl

LC

92
Fimbristylis fusca (Nees) Clark

EN

93
Fimbristylis insignis Thw.

VU

94
Fimbristylis leptoclada Benth.

CR(PE)

95
Fimbristylis monticola Hochst. ex Steud.

VU

96
Fimbristylis nutans (Retz.) Vahl

VU

97
Fimbristylis ovata (Burm.f.) Kern

LC

98
Fimbristylis polytrichoides (Retz.) Vahl

LC

99
Fimbristylis pubisquama Kern

LC

100
Fimbristylis quinquangularis (Vahl) Kunth
මූදු හාල්පන්
LC
Fimbristylis miliacea (L.) Vahl is a synonym
101
Fimbristylis salbundia (Nees) Kunth subsp pentapetra (Nees) T.Koyama

VU

102
Fimbristylis schoenoides (Retz.) Vahl

LC

103
Fimbristylis tenera Schult.

DD

104
Fimbristylis tetragona R.Br.

LC

105
Fimbristylis triflora (L.) Schum. ex Engl.

LC

106
Fimbristylis umbellaris (Lam.) Vahl
හාල්පන්
LC

107
Fimbristylis zeylanica T.Koyama

CR

108
Fuirena uncinata (Willd.) Kunth

LC
Fuirena capitata (Burm.f.) T.Koyama is a synonym
109
Fuirena ciliaris (L.) Roxb.

LC

110

LC

111
Hypolytrum longirostre Thw.

EN

112
Hypolytrum nemorum (Vahl) Spreng.

VU
Hypolytrum scirpoides (Presl) Merr. is a synonym
113
Hypolytrum turgidum Clarke

EN

114
Isolepis fluitans (L.) R.Br.

EN

115
Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb

LC
Cyperus brevifolius (Rottb.) Hassk. Is a synonym
116

LC
117
Kyllinga odorata Vahl

NT
Cyperus sesquiflorus (Torr.) Mattfeld & Kükenth. is a synonym
118
VU

119
Lipocarpha chinensis (Osbeck) Kern

LC

120
Lipocarpha gracilis (Rich. ex Pers.) Nees

LC
Lipocarpha sphacelata (Vahl) Kunth is a synonym
121
Lipocarpha squarrosa (L.) Goetgh.

LC
Rikliella squarrosa (L.) Raynal is synonym
122
Machaerina rubiginosa (Spreng.) T. Koyama subsp. crassa (Thw.) T.Koyama

CR(PE)

123
Mapania immersa (Thw.) Benth. ex Clarke

CR

124
Mapania zeylanica (Thw.) Benth.ex Clarke

EN

125
Pycreus flavidus (Retz.) T.Koyama

LC

126
Pycreus polystachyos (Rottb.) Beauv.

LC

127
Pycreus pumilus (L.) Nees
ගොහිරි පන්
LC

128
Pycreus puncticulatus (Vahl) Nees.

LC

129
Pycreus sanguinolentus (Vahl) Nees ex Clarke

NT

130
Pycreus stramineus (Nees) Clarke

CR(PE)

131
Queenslandiella hyalina (Vahl) Ballard

VU
Kyllinga hyaline is a synonym
132
Remirea maritima Aublet

VU
Mariscus pedunculatus is a synonym
133
Rhynchospora chinensis Nees & Meyen ex Nees

CR(PE)

134

LC

135

LC
136
Rhynchospora gracillima Thw.

CR(PE)

137
Rhynchospora rubra (Lour.) Makino

NT

138
Rhynchospora rugosa (Vahl) Gale subsp. brownii (Roem. & Schult.) T. Koyama

EN

139
Rhynchospora triflora Vahl

CR(PE)

140
Schoenoplectiella articulata (L.) Lye
මහ ගැට පන්
LC
Schoenoplectus articulatus (L.) Palla is a synonym
141

LC
142
Schoenoplectus littoralis (Schrad.) Palla

LC

143
Schoenoplectiella mucronata (L.) J.Jung & H.K.Choi

VU
Schoenoplectus mucronatus (L.) Palla is a synonym
144
Schoenoplectiella supina (L.) Lye

LC
Schoenoplectus supinus (L.) Palla is asynonym
145
Scirpodendron ghaeri (Gaertn.) Merr.
හීන් කෙයියා
CR(PE)

146
Scleria biflora Roxb.

CR(PE)

147
Scleria corymbosa Roxb.

VU

148
Scleria levis Retz.
ගොඩ කරව්
VU

149
Scleria lithosperma (L.) Sw.

LC

150
Scleria mikawana Makino

VU

151
Scleria multilacunosa T.Koyama

CR

152
Scleria neesii Kunth
බකමූණු තණ
EN

153
Scleria oblata S.T.Blake

EN

154
Scleria parvula Steud.

VU

155
Scleria pergracilis (Nees) Kunth
මැහි වැල්
CR(PE)

156
Scleria pilosa Boeckeler

CR(PE)

157
Scleria poaeformis Retz.

LC

158
Scleria rugosa R.Br.

NT

159
Scleria sumatrensis Retz.

NT

160
Scleria terrestris (L.) Fassett

LC

161
Scleria thwaitesiana Boeckeler

VU

162
Trichophorum subcapitatum (Thw. & Hook.) D.A.Simpson

CR(PE)
Baeothryon subcapitatum is a synonym
163
Tricostularia undulata (Thw.) Kern

CR(PE)






Exotic Species
164


165
Cyperus papyrus L.



166
Cyperus sphacelatus Rottb.



167

Cyperus aromaticus (Ridl.) Mattf. & Kük. Is a synonym





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